高考宝典特地精编了英语学科的高考复习资料和高考辅导资料。这些高考复习资料和高考辅导资料都是一些经典高考试题，针对的是这高考英语的完形填空，阅读理解等重要知识点！阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
经典英语高考复习资料-阅读理解120篇第11篇How
often
do
you
travel
by
plane?How
much
electricity
do
you
use?
These
days
everyone
is
worried
about
the
size
of
their
carbon
footprint.
In
order
to
reduce
global
warming
we
need
to
make
our
carbon
footprints
smaller.
But
how
much
CO2
are
we
responsible
for?A
new
book
by
Mike
Berners
Lee
(a
leading
expert
in
carbon
footprint)
might
be
able
to
help.
How
Bad
are
Bananas?
The
Carbon
Footprint
of
Everything
looks
at
the
different
things
we
do
and
buy,
and
calculates
the
amount
of
CO2
all
of
the
following
created:
the
ingredients,
the
electricity
used
in
the
brewery,
the
equipment,
the
travel
and
commuting
of
the
beer,
and
the
packaging.
It’s
amazing
how
many
different
things
need
to
be
included
in
each
calculation.
And
it’s
frightening
how
much
carbon
dioxide
everything
produces.But
all
of
this
can
help
us
decide
which
beer
to
drink.
From
Berners-Lee’s
calculations,
it’s
clear
that
a
pint
(568ml)
of
locally-brewed
beer
has
a
smaller
carbon
footprint
than
a
bottle
of
imported
beer.
This
is
because
the
imported
beer
has
been
transported
from
far
away,
and
it
uses
more
packaging.
The
local
beer
only
produces
300g
of
CO2,
but
the
imported
beer
produces
900g!
So,
one
pint
of
local
beer
is
better
for
the
environment
than
three
cans
of
cheap
foreign
lager
from
the
supermarket.Berners-Lee
has
even
calculated
the
carbon
footprint
of
cycling
to
work.
Nothing
is
more
environmentally-friendly
than
riding
a
bike,
surely?
Well,
it
depends
on
what
you’ve
had
to
eat
before.
To
ride
a
bike
we
need
energy
and
for
energy
we
need
food.
So
if
we
eat
a
banana
and
then
ride
a
kilometer
and
a
half,
our
footprint
is
65g
of
CO2.
However,
if
we
eat
bacon
before
the
bike
ride,
it’s
200g.
In
fact,
bananas
are
good
in
general
because
they
don’t
need
packaging,
they
can
be
transported
by
boat
and
they
grow
in
natural
sunlight.So,
does
this
mean
that
cycling
is
bad
for
the
environment?
Absolutely
not,
for
a
start,
if
you
cycle,
you
don’t
use
your
car,
and
the
fewer
cars
on
the
road,
the
fewer
traffic
jams.
And
cars
in
traffic
jams
produce
three
times
more
CO2
than
cars
traveling
at
speed.
Cycling
also
makes
you
healthy
and
less
likely
to
go
to
a
hospital.
And
hospitals
have
very
big
carbon
footprints!So
maybe
it’s
time
for
us
all
to
start
making
some
changes.
Pass
me
a
banana
and
a
pint
of
local
beer,
please.1.
According
to
Berners-Lee,
which
of
the
following
produces
the
most
carbon
dioxide？A.
A
pint
of
imported
beer
we
drink.
B.
A
pint
of
local
beer
we
drink.C.
The
bacon
we
eat
before
a
bike
ride.
D.
A
banana
we
eat
before
a
bike
ride.2.
Why
are
bananas
good
in
general?
A.
They
don’t
need
packaging.
B.
They
provide
energy
for
cycling.C.
They
produces
less
CO2.
D.
They
grow
naturally.3.
The
underlined
word
“brewery”
in
Paragraph
3
most
probably
means
“___________”.A.
one
of
the
things
from
which
beer
is
made
B.
a
machine
which
makes
beer
C.
a
container
where
beer
is
stored
D.
a
factory
where
beer
is
made4.
To
make
our
carbon
footprints
smaller,
we
should
often
___________.
A.
calculate
the
amount
of
CO2
B.
cycle
to
work
C.
drink
more
local
beer
D.
buy
cheap
things
from
the
supermarkets5.
What’s
the
most
suitable
title
for
the
passage?
A.
The
Carbon
Footprint
of
Everything
B.
Starting
to
Make
ChangesC.
Bikes,
Beer
and
Bananas
D.
How
Big
Is
Your
Carbon
Footprint?经典英语高考复习资料-阅读理解120篇第12篇The
rising
costs
of
health
care
have
become
a
problem
for
many
countries
in
the
world.
To
deal
with
this
problem,
it
is
recommended
that
a
big
part
of
the
government's
health
budget
be
used
for
health
education
and
disease
prevention
instead
of
treatment.
Actually,
many
kinds
of
diseases
are
preventable
in
many
ways
and
preventing
a
disease
is
usually
much
cheaper
than
treating
it.
For
example,
people
could
avoid
catching
a
cold
if
they
dressed
warmly
when
the
weather
starts
getting
cold.
But
many
people
get
sick
because
they
fail
to
do
so,
and
have
to
spend
money
seeing
a
doctor.Daily
habits
like
eating
more
healthy
food
would
have
kept
millions
of
families
from
becoming
bankrupt
if
the
patients
had
taken
measures
for
early
prevention.
For
instance,
keeping
a
balanced
diet,
such
as
not
consuming
too
much
animal
fat
and
insuring
a
steady
intake
of
vegetables
and
fruits,
seems
to
be
quite
important.One
very
effective
and
costless
way
of
prevention
is
regular
exercise,
which
is
necessary
for
a
healthy
mind
and
body.
Regular
exercise,
such
as
running,
walking,
and
playing
sports
is
a
good
way
to
make
people
feel
better
or
reduce
stress.In
addition,
health
education
plays
a
key
role
in
improving
people's
health.
By
giving
people
more
information
about
health,
countries
could
help
people
understand
the
importance
of
disease
prevention
and
ways
to
achieve
it.
For
example,
knowing
one's
family
medical
history
is
an
effective
way
to
help
keep
healthy.
Information
about
health
problems
among
close
relatives
will
make
them
aware
of
what
they
should
do
to
prevent
certain
diseases
through
lifestyle
changes,
which
will
work
before
it
is
too
late.However,
stressing
disease
prevention
does
not
mean
medical
treatment
is
unimportant.
After
all,
prevention
and
treatment
are
just
two
different
means
toward
the
same
effect.
In
conclusion,
we
could
save
money
on
health
care
and
treat
patients
more
successfully
if
our
country
spends
more
money
on
health
prevention
and
education.6．Which
of
the
following
shows
the
structure
of
the
passage?
CP
(Central
Point)
P
(Point)
Sp
(Sub-point次要点)
C
(Conclusion)7．Which
of
the
following
can
replace
the
underlined
word
“bankrupt’’?A．Stronger
than
ever
before
B．More
successful
than
ever
beforeC．Unable
to
pay
one’s
debts
D．Unable
to
be
cured8．We
learn
from
the
passage
that
.A．the
more
health
education,
the
betterB．dressing
warmly
can
prevent
diseasesC．a
balanced
diet
is
cheaper
than
regular
exerciseD．the
government’s
health
budget
should
be
increased9．What’s
the
best
title
of
the
passage?A．Prevention
or
Education?
B．Health
or
Illness?C．Exercise
or
Illness?
D．Prevention
or
Treatment?高考宝典之所以被高三学生誉为最好的高考复习资料，是因为高考宝典非常讲究针对性，抓住学生弱点和高考重点，成绩提高就这么简单。经典英语高考复习资料-阅读理解120篇第13篇Today,
there’s
hardly
an
aspect
of
our
life
that
isn’t
being
upended
by
the
tons
of
information
available
on
the
hundreds
of
millions
of
sites
crowding
the
Internet,
not
to
mention
its
ability
to
keep
us
in
constant
touch
with
each
other
via
electronic
mail.
“If
the
automobile
and
aerospace
technology
had
exploded
at
the
same
pace
as
computer
and
information
technology,”
says
Microsoft,
“a
new
car
would
cost
about
$
2
and
go
600
miles
on
a
small
quantity
of
gas.
And
you
could
buy
a
Boeing
747
for
the
cost
of
a
pizza.”Probably
the
biggest
payoff,
however,
is
the
billions
of
dollars
the
Internet
is
saving
companies
in
producing
goods
and
serving
for
the
needs
of
their
customers.
Nothing
like
it
has
been
seen
since
the
beginning
of
the
Industrial
Revolution,
when
power-driven
machines
began
producing
more
in
a
day
than
men
could
turn
out
in
nearly
a
year.
“We
view
the
growth
of
the
Internet
and
e-commerce
as
a
global
trend,”
says
Merrill
Lynch,
“along
the
lines
of
printing
press,
the
telephone,
the
computer,
and
electricity.”
You
would
be
hard
pressed
to
name
something
that
isn’t
available
on
the
Internet.
Consider:
books,
health
care,
movie
tickets,
construction
materials,
baby
clothes,
stocks,
cattle
feed,
music,
electronics,
antiques,
tools,
real
estate,
toys,
autographs
of
famous
people,
wine
and
airline
tickets.
And
even
after
you’ve
moved
on
to
your
final
resting
place,
there’s
no
reason
those
you
love
can’t
keep
in
touch.
A
company
called
FinalThoughts.com
offers
a
place
for
you
to
store
“afterlife
e-mails”
you
can
send
to
Heaven
with
the
help
of
a
“guardian
angel”.Kids
today
are
so
computer
literate
that
it
in
fact
ensures
the
United
States
will
remain
the
unchallenged
leader
in
cyberspace
for
the
foreseeable(能预测的)
future.
Nearly
all
children
in
families
with
incomes
of
more
than
$75,000
a
year
have
home
computers,
according
to
a
study
by
the
David
and
Lucile
Packard
Foundation.
Youngsters
from
ages
2
to
17
at
all
income
levels
have
computers,
with
52%
of
those
connected
to
the
Internet.
Most
kids
use
computers
to
play
games
(some
for
30
hours
or
more
a
week),
and
many
teenage
girls
think
nothing
of
rushing
home
from
school
to
have
chats
with
friends
they
have
just
left.What’s
clear
is
that,
whether
we
like
it
or
not,
the
Internet
is
an
ever
growing
part
of
our
lives
and
there
is
no
turning
back.
“The
Internet
is
just
20%
invented,”
says
cyber
pioneer
Jake
Winebaum.
“The
last
80%
is
happening
now.”10.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
Microsoft’s
remark?
A.
Today’s
cars
and
airplanes
are
extremely
overpriced.
B.
Information
technology
has
reached
the
point
where
improvement
is
difficult.
C.
Information
technology
is
developing
at
an
amazing
speed.
D.
There’s
more
competition
in
information
technology
industry
than
in
car
industry.11.
According
to
the
author,
the
biggest
benefit
of
the
Internet
is
that___.
A.
it
saves
companies
huge
amounts
of
money
B.
it
speeds
up
profit
making
C.
it
provides
easy
access
to
information
D.
it
brings
people
incredible
convenience12.
The
author
gives
the
example
of
FinalThoughts.com
to
make
the
point
that____.
A.
there
are
some
genius
ideas
on
the
Internet
B.
some
websites
provide
novel
services
to
increase
hitsC.
people
can
find
good
bargains
on
the
InternetD.
almost
anything
is
available
on
the
Internet13.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
fourth
paragraph?
A.
Many
American
children
don’t
put
computers
to
good
use.
B.
The
U.S.
will
stay
ahead
in
the
information
technology
in
years.
C.
Studies
show
that
boys
are
more
computer
literate
than
girls.
D.
There
is
a
link
between
income
and
computer
ownership.14.
What
is
the
message
the
author
intends
to
convey?
A.
We
should
have
a
positive
attitude
towards
the
changes
the
Internet
brings.
B.
The
Internet
is
going
to
get
firm
hold
of
our
lives
some
day.
C.
The
Internet
is
going
to
influence
our
lives
even
more
greatly.
D.
Children
should
be
well
prepared
for
the
challenges
in
the
information
age.15
Which
sentence
has
the
phrase
that
possesses
the
same
meaning
as
the
one
underlined
in
the
fifth
paragraph?A.
Think
nothing
of
it.
It
was
my
pleasure.B.
He
thinks
nothing
of
the
pain
in
his
back
for
the
moment.C.
Some
can
tell
you
that
he
has
changed
their
lives,
while
others
think
nothing
of
himD.
He
thinks
nothing
of
staying
up
all
night
in
the
Café
bar.经典英语高考复习资料-阅读理解120篇第14篇Hans
was
an
honest
fellow
with
a
funny
round
good-humored
face.
Living
alone,
every
day
he
worked
in
his
garden.
In
all
the
countryside
there
was
no
garden
so
lovely
as
his.
All
sorts
of
flowers
grew
there,
blooming
in
their
proper
order
as
the
months
went
by,
one
flower
taking
another
flower’s
place,
so
that
there
were
always
beautiful
things
to
see,
and
pleasant
odors
to
smell.
Hans
had
many
friends,
the
most
devoted
being
the
Miller.
So
devoted
was
the
rich
Miller
to
Hans
that
he’d
never
go
by
his
garden
without
plucking
a
large
bunch
of
flowers
or
a
handful
of
sweet
herbs,
or
filling
his
pockets
with
fruits.
The
Miller
used
to
talk
about
noble
ideas,
and
Hans
nodded
and
smiled,
feeling
proud
of
having
such
a
friend.
The
neighbors
thought
it
strange
that
the
rich
Miller
never
gave
Hans
anything
in
return,
though
he
had
hundreds
of
sacks
of
flour,
many
cows
and
sheep,
but
Hans
never
troubled
his
head
about
these,
and
nothing
gave
him
greater
pleasure
than
to
listen
to
all
the
wonderful
things
about
the
unselfishness
of
true
friendship.
In
spring,
summer,
and
autumn
Hans
was
very
happy,
but
when
winter
came,
and
he
had
no
fruit
or
flowers
to
sell,
he
suffered
from
cold
and
hunger.
Though
extremely
lonely,
the
Miller
never
came
to
see
him
then.
“There’s
no
good
in
going
to
see
Hans
while
the
snow
lasts.”
The
Miller
said
to
his
wife,
“When
people
are
in
trouble
they
shouldn’t
be
bothered.
So
I’ll
wait
till
the
spring
comes
when
he’s
happy
to
give
me
flowers.”
“You’re
certainly
very
thoughtful,”
answered
his
wife,
“It’s
quite
a
treat
to
hear
you
talk
about
friendship.”
“Couldn’t
we
ask
Hans
up
here?”
said
their
son.
“I’ll
give
him
half
my
meal,
and
show
him
my
white
rabbits.”
“How
silly
you
are!”
cried
the
Miller.
“I
really
don’t
know
what’s
the
use
of
sending
you
to
school.
If
Hans
came
up
here,
and
saw
our
warm
fire,
our
good
supper,
and
our
red
wine,
he
might
get
envious,
and
envy
is
a
most
terrible
thing,
and
would
spoil
anybody’s
nature.
I
am
his
best
friend,
and
I’ll
always
watch
over
him,
and
see
that
he’s
not
led
into
any
temptation.
Besides,
if
Hans
came
here,
he
might
ask
me
for
some
flour.
Flour
is
one
thing,
and
friendship
is
another,
and
they
shouldn’t
be
confused.
The
words
are
spelt
differently,
and
mean
quite
different
things.
Everybody
can
see
that.”
He
looked
seriously
at
his
son,
who
felt
so
ashamed
that
he
hung
his
head
down,
and
grew
quite
scared,
and
began
to
cry
into
his
tea.
Spring
coming,
the
Miller
went
down
to
see
Hans.
Again
he
talked
about
friendship.
“Hans,
friendship
never
forgets.
I’m
afraid
you
don’t
understand
the
poetry
of
life.
See,
how
lovely
your
roses
are!”
Hans
said
he
wanted
to
sell
them
in
the
market
to
buy
back
his
things
which
were
sold
during
the
hard
time
of
the
winter.
“I’ll
give
you
many
good
things.
I
think
being
generous
is
the
base
of
friendship.”
said
the
Miller.
“And
now,
as
I’ll
give
you
many
good
things,
I’m
sure
you’d
like
to
give
me
some
flowers
in
return.
Here’s
the
basket,
and
fill
it
quite
full.”
Poor
Hans
was
afraid
to
say
anything.
He
ran
and
plucked
all
his
pretty
roses,
and
filled
the
Miller’s
basket,
imagining
the
many
good
things
promised
by
the
Miller.
The
next
day
he
heard
the
Miller
calling:
“Hans,
would
you
mind
carrying
this
sack
of
flour
for
me
to
market?”
“I’m
sorry,
but
I
am
really
very
busy
today.”
“Well,”
said
the
Miller,
“considering
that
I’m
going
to
give
you
my
things,
it’s
rather
unfriendly
of
you
to
refuse.
Upon
my
word,
you
mustn’t
mind
my
speaking
quite
plainly
to
you.”
Poor
Hans
was
driven
by
his
friendship
theory
to
work
hard
for
his
best
friend,
leaving
his
garden
dry
and
wasted.
One
evening
Hans
was
sitting
by
fire
when
the
Miller
came.
“Hans,”
cried
the
Miller,
“My
little
boy
has
fallen
off
a
ladder
and
hurt
himself,
and
I’m
going
for
the
Doctor.
But
he
lives
so
far
away,
and
it’s
such
a
bad
windy
night.
It
has
just
occurred
to
me
that
you
can
go
instead
of
me.
You
know
I’m
going
to
give
you
my
good
things,
so
you
should
do
something
for
me
in
return.”
“Certainly,”
cried
Hans.
He
struggled
into
the
stormy
night,
and
got
the
doctor
to
ride
a
horse
to
the
Miller’s
house
in
time
to
save
the
boy.
However,
Hans
got
lost
in
the
darkness,
and
wandered
off
into
a
deep
pool,
drowned.
At
Hans’
funeral,
the
Miller
said,
“I
was
his
best
friend.
I
should
walk
at
the
head
of
the
procession.”
Every
now
and
then
he
wiped
his
eyes
with
a
handkerchief.16.
“Flour
is
one
thing,
and
friendship
is
another”
can
be
understood
as
___________.
A.
“Different
words
may
mean
quite
different
things.”
B.
“Interest
is
permanent
while
friendship
is
flexible.”
C.
“I’m
afraid
you
don’t
understand
the
poetry
of
life.”D.
“I
think
being
generous
is
the
base
of
friendship.”17.
From
the
passage,
we
can
learn
that
Hans
___________.
A.
was
extremely
wise
and
noble
B.
was
highly
valued
by
the
Miller
C.
admired
the
Miller
very
much
D.
had
a
strong
desire
for
fortune18.
The
author
described
the
Miller’s
behavior
in
order
to
___________.
A.
warn
the
readers
about
the
danger
of
a
false
friend
B.
show
the
friendship
between
Hans
and
the
Miller
C.
entertain
the
readers
with
an
incredible
joking
taleD.
persuade
people
to
be
as
intelligent
as
the
Miller19.
What’s
the
main
cause
of
Hans’
tragedy?
A.
True
friendship
between
them.
B.
A
lack
of
formal
education.
C.
A
sudden
change
of
weather.
D.
Blind
devotion
to
a
friend.20.
From
the
Miller’s
talk
at
home,
we
can
see
he
was
___________.
A.
serious
but
kind
B.
selfish
and
cold-heartedC.
caring
but
strict
D.
helpful
and
generous1-5:
ACDBD
6-9:BCAD
10-15:
CADBCD
16-20:BCADB
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